odpm plugins and extensions (4.4+)¶
AI-translated from Russian.
odpm 4.4+ adds a host extension API: prepare steps, compose fragments, and lifecycle hooks. Plugins do not get direct access to mutable Config — only frozen ExtensionHostContext.
Extension API version (4.5+)¶
Stable API: EXTENSION_API_VERSION = "1.0" (dev_project/extensions/api.py). Breaking changes to pluggy protocols or manifest hooks require a major API bump. Policy: ADR-004.
Three ways to extend a project¶
| Mechanism | Declared in | When it runs |
|---|---|---|
Manifest services |
odpm.json v2 → services |
Prepare compose.fragments; plan compose.fragment.<name> |
Manifest hooks |
odpm.json v2 → hooks |
post_clone after git materialize; post_prepare after prepare; pre_up before compose up |
| Python entry points | package pyproject.toml |
Pluggy: odpm.prepare_steps, odpm.hooks |
| Project-local plugins | .odpm/plugins/*.py or extensions.local |
Loaded at bootstrap (sandboxed to project dir) |
v2 field details: odpm.json. ADR: adr-001-extensions-and-manifest-v2.md.
Declarative service (Mailpit)¶
Test SMTP with web UI on port 8025. Add to nested manifest v2:
{
"manifest_schema": 2,
"requires_odpm": "4.4.3",
"services": {
"mailpit": {
"image": "axllent/mailpit",
"restart": "unless-stopped",
"ports": ["8025:8025", "1025:1025"]
}
}
}
Same spec in code: dev_project.extensions.reference.mailpit.MAILPIT_SERVICE_SPEC.
After odpm up the service appears in generated docker-compose.yml ({COMPOSE_SERVICE_FRAGMENTS} block). Materialize artifacts: .odpm/compose/fragments/mailpit.yml (gitignored).
Lifecycle hooks in manifest¶
"hooks": {
"post_clone": [
["./scripts/after-clone.sh"]
],
"post_prepare": [
["./scripts/notify.sh", "prepare-done"],
"mycompany.odpm.hooks.warmup"
],
"pre_up": [
["docker", "network", "create", "odpm-dev", "||", "true"]
]
}
Each element is either argv (string array, runs in project_dir) or a plugin id (string) for the pluggy hook runner.
Order per ADR-004:
- Git materialize
hooks.post_clone(when configured)- All prepare steps (built-in +
odpm.prepare_steps+ local plugins), sorted byorder hooks.post_prepare- Runtime: debug profile, IDE, database drift
hooks.pre_updocker compose up
odpm plan shows hooks.* and compose.fragment.<service> steps when configured.
Prepare step order field¶
Lower order runs earlier among extension steps (built-in order is fixed in the registry). Conflicting id with a built-in step → ValueError on registration.
Shell hook failure → PipelineError with the command exit code.
Python plugin: compose fragment¶
# my_odpm_mailpit/__init__.py
from dev_project.extensions import ExtensionHostContext, register_compose_fragment
from dev_project.extensions.reference.mailpit import MAILPIT_SERVICE_SPEC
class MailpitFragment:
name = "mailpit"
def compose_services(self, ctx: ExtensionHostContext) -> dict:
return {"mailpit": dict(MAILPIT_SERVICE_SPEC)}
def _register():
register_compose_fragment("mailpit", MailpitFragment())
Register on package import or via entry point (see below).
Python plugin: prepare step¶
[project.entry-points."odpm.prepare_steps"]
my_step = "my_odpm_plugin.steps:plugin_factory"
from dataclasses import dataclass
from dev_project.prepare.helpers import make_plan_step
from dev_project.prepare.types import PrepareContext
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class MyPrepareStep:
id: str = "mycompany.custom.step"
description: str = "Custom prepare work"
order: int = 500
def evaluate(self, ctx: PrepareContext):
return make_plan_step(self.id, self.description, "run", True, "always run")
def execute(self, ctx: PrepareContext) -> None:
...
def plugin_factory():
return MyPrepareStep()
evaluate must be side-effect free — odpm plan calls only evaluate.
Python plugin: lifecycle hook runner¶
[project.entry-points."odpm.hooks"]
warmup = "my_odpm_plugin.hooks:WarmupRunner"
class WarmupRunner:
name = "mycompany.odpm.hooks.warmup"
def run_post_clone(self, ctx) -> None:
...
def run_post_prepare(self, ctx) -> None:
...
def run_pre_up(self, ctx) -> None:
...
Id in manifest ("mycompany.odpm.hooks.warmup") must match runner name.
Example package pyproject.toml¶
[project]
name = "odpm-services-mailpit"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = ["odpm>=4.4"]
[project.entry-points."odpm.hooks"]
# optional lifecycle runners
[project.entry-points."odpm.prepare_steps"]
# optional prepare steps
Install the package in the host venv (pip install -e .) next to odpm.
Project-local plugins (4.5+)¶
Without a separate pip package, place modules under .odpm/plugins/ in the project (this directory only; no .. in module names). Optional allow-list in manifest v2:
"extensions": {
"local": ["mailpit_local"]
}
Loads project_dir/.odpm/plugins/mailpit_local.py. Example fixture: tests/fixtures/sample_plugin/.
Cookbook (minimal plugin)¶
- Manifest v2
services.mailpitorregister_compose_fragmentin Python. - Prepare step with side-effect-free
evaluate+executefor file writes. - Hook runner with
namematching the id inhooks.post_prepare. pip install -e .or.odpm/plugins/my_plugin.py.- Run
odpm plan— verifycompose.fragment.*,hooks.*, and extension prepare steps.
Template pyproject.toml: tests/fixtures/sample_plugin/pyproject.toml.
Limitations¶
- Container-side
ContainerConfigstays stdlib-only (no new PyPI deps in the image). - Compose YAML is generated by the host engine
dev_project/yaml/(ruamel.yaml); YAML anchors/merge aliases are not supported. - Name conflict: plugin compose fragment overwrites a same-named service from manifest.
See also¶
- Generated files —
.odpm/compose/fragments/ - Service examples (legacy markdown)
- Deprecated plugin draft: plugins/todo_ru.md → redirect here